London, February 24, 2025 – A recent study conducted by the British research organization Say No To Disinfo highlights the alarming potential of AI-generated disinformation campaigns to incite panic among bank customers, raising concerns for the financial sector.
The research, carried out in collaboration with communications specialists Fenimore Harper, simulated an AI-driven disinformation campaign involving 500 bank customers in the UK. Participants were exposed to synthetic rumors about their financial institutions to evaluate the risk of future bank runs, similar to the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank in the United States.
The findings of the study reveal that nearly 61% of participants who encountered the fake news expressed a willingness to withdraw their funds from their respective banks. Furthermore, over 33% rated their likelihood of withdrawal as very likely,” while an additional 27% considered it probable.” The study suggests that a mere £10 investment in AI content generation could potentially influence assets worth £1 million.
The authors of the study noted, With the help of AI tools, we generated false headlines whose narratives were intended to play on existing fears and biases. The key message was: ‘Customer funds are not safe.’” The disinformation was primarily disseminated through the social media platform X, utilizing posts and memes to amplify the message.
The researchers emphasized the need for financial institutions to prepare for such threats, as the ease and low cost of launching effective disinformation campaigns pose significant risks. They pointed out that banks often respond reactively to such challenges instead of proactively addressing them through measures like trust mapping and rogue actor mapping.
In conclusion, the study underscores the critical importance for banks to recognize and mitigate the risks associated with AI-based disinformation campaigns, as neglecting these threats could lead to significant security vulnerabilities.