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Google AI Uncovers Decades-Old OpenSSL Vulnerability

  • Last updated November 21, 2024
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Mountain View, CA – November 21, 2024- Google’s AI-powered OSS-Fuzz uncovers a 20-year-old OpenSSL vulnerability, marking a pivotal step in automated cybersecurity.

Google’s AI-powered OSS-Fuzz tool has exposed a two-decade-old vulnerability in the widely used OpenSSL cryptographic library, sending shockwaves through the cybersecurity community. This flaw, identified as CVE-2024-9143, is an out-of-bounds memory write issue that could lead to application crashes or even remote code execution.

The vulnerability, present in all OpenSSL versions before 3.3.3, was undetected for nearly 20 years. Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), OSS-Fuzz enhanced code coverage and pinpointed vulnerabilities across 272 projects, adding over 370,000 lines of fuzz-targeted code. This breakthrough underscores the evolving role of AI in fortifying open-source security.

The discovery is part of Google’s larger commitment to secure software ecosystems, including transitioning to memory-safe languages like Rust and fortifying C++ with hardened libc++. The initiative, though resource-intensive, boasts a minimal performance impact of just 0.3%.


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